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Amps = volts / resistance. Watts = amps * volts. Joules = watts * seconds. Things that effect resistance, and their effects on product versus waste heat and rate of production: Adjusting each parameter individually: Voltage: Per unit of energy supplied, in general, a lower voltage produces more product and less waste heat from electrolysis.

There is a lot of work associated to create such a database, or software. Organic Synthesis is one open-access reference for organic reactions, yet the normal output is a html / pdf of the reaction procedure, and not a *.sdf (or other chemically relevant *.xml-like) format. Inorganic Synthesis is a publication with similar intent as the former ...Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations.Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations.Here is the list some books which i fill it is good and detailed: IB Chemistry Course Book 2014 edition: Oxford IB Diploma Programme. General Chemistry (Dover Books on Chemistry) Comprehensive Chemistry by Dr. N.K. Verma, Prof. S.K. Khanna and Dr. B. Kapila.There are two reactivities of carbon dioxide that might form a problem in certain contexts. The first one is the (weak) acidity of carbonic acid, which could lead to reactions with bases. This is important especially in titrations when a specific concentration of base is desired which should remain stable over time.

Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations.Aug 12, 2017 · I was looking for the pKa p K a of imidazole and found this pKa p K a table [1]: Compound Imidazolium 2-Aminoimidazolium 1-Methyl-2-aminoimidazolium 4,5-Dimethyl-2-aminoimidazolium pKa 7.38 8.46 8.65 9.21 Compound p K a Imidazolium 7.38 2-Aminoimidazolium 8.46 1-Methyl-2-aminoimidazolium 8.65 4,5-Dimethyl-2-aminoimidazolium 9.21. Oct 17, 2016 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations. J.D.Lee writes in his book Concise Inorganic Chemistry:. An alternative method for determining the symmetry of the molecular orbital is to rotate the orbital about the line joining the two nuclei and then rotate the orbital about the line perpendicular to this.If the sign of the lobes remains the same, the orbital is gerade, and if the sign changes, the orbital is ungerade.Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Visit Stack Exchange. ... For questions that have to do with chemistry, chemical reactions be they biological or artificial, or the industrial ...

Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations.Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations.Now, coming to indium oxide, the formula of this compound as stated here is InX2OX3 I n X 2 O X 3, which bears a resemblance to the formula of AlX2OX3 A l X 2 O X 3 and GaX2OX3 G a X 2 O X 3 which we stated above. So, I would expect this oxide to atleast have some amphoteric properties.It is an ångström, a unit of length commonly used in chemistry to measure things like atomic radii and bond lengths. Although not an official SI unit, it has a simple relationship to the metric units of length: 1ångström = 1Å =10−10 m = 0.1nm = 100pm. 1 å n g s t r ö m = 1 Å = 10 − 10 m = 0.1 n m = 100 p m. The angstrom was intended ...Dec 24, 2014 · Chemistry Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scientists, academics, teachers, and students in the field of chemistry. It only takes a minute to sign up. Phenylic carbocations are unstable, thus we don't get any SN1 S N 1 reactions, and the Ph−O P h − O bond stays put. On the other hand, most of the reactions of phenol depend upon its. Weaker O−H O − H bond ( i.e., acidic nature): Reimer-Tiemann reaction, etc. Thus phenols and alcohols don't have too many reactions in common.

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Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Visit Stack Exchange.Stack Exchange Q&A communities are different. Here's how: Expert communities. Each of our 182 communities is built by people passionate about a focused topic. The right answer. Right on top. Experts like you can vote on posts, so the most helpful answers are easy to find. Share knowledge. Earn trust.5. Hyperconjugation is the interaction between adjacent orbital (empty p p for cation, π π for alkene) with σ σ bond, while common conjugation is between adjacent orbital and π π bond. As one example, one reason why more alkyl substituted alkenes are more stable than less substituted ones is because more alkyl groups provide more ...For those who may be interested and looking for a list of 'Known (LaTeX) Chemistry Packages', there is an excellent, albeit a bit dated by internet standards (appears to be ~9 years old) summary of chemistry related LaTeX packages: "This is intended to be a complete list of chemistry related LaTeX packages. Still — nobody is perfect.We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us.

Feb 11, 2017 · Collision theory postulates that particles only initiate a transformation when they have enough energy. This is called activation energy and denoted by Ea E a. Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution. dNv N = 4π( m 2πkbT)3/2 v2 exp(− mv2 2kbT)dv (2) (2) d N v N = 4 π ( m 2 π k b T) 3 / 2 v 2 exp ( − m v 2 2 k b T) d v. Are you considering subscribing to Hulu and wondering what channels are included in their lineup? With the rise of streaming services, it’s important to compare the channel offerings before making a decision.Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Visit Stack Exchange.Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations.Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations.Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Visit Stack Exchange. ... Chemistry: Gravimetric determination of copper in ore. 1.Chemistry Stack Exchange and a California Science Fair Project are used here. We basically see that the reaction for rusting is: 4 F e + 3 O 2 + 6 H 2 O → 4 F e ( O H) 3, with an overabundance of iron and water in a pipe, the limiting factor is oxygen, and how conductive the solution is. While oxygen is the limiting factor, concentration of ...Jul 13, 2018 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations. 25. asked 2 days ago. -3 votes. 1 answer. 61 views. Should every downvoted answer be flagged and subsequently removed [duplicate] Questions are asked and answered …

Redox titrations : Oxidation of metallic Iron by Potassium Dichromate. 0.31 g of an alloy of Fe + Cu was dissolved in excess of dilute H X 2 S O X 4 and the solution was made upto 100 ml. 20 ml of this solution required 3 ml of N 10 K X 2 C r X 2 O X 7 solution ... inorganic-chemistry. physical-chemistry. redox.

The expansion upon freezing comes from the fact that water crystallizes into an open hexagonal form. This hexagonal lattice contains more space than the liquid state. Share. Cite. Improve this answer. Follow. answered May 13, 2015 at …Dec 15, 2015 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations. Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, ... Chemistry Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scientists, academics, teachers, and students in the field of chemistry. It only takes a minute to sign up.Chemistry Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scientists, academics, teachers, and students in the field of chemistry. It only takes a minute to sign up.Sorted by: 6. In an acidic solution, the protonation methyl orange takes place, as shown below. The deprotanted form depicted on the left is basic, and is yellow in colour. The red form is acidic and is depicted on the right. In general, a lot of acid base-indicators rely on the following mechanism of action. InX− + ↽−−⇀HX+ OHX− HIn ...1. What kinds of questions are considered homework questions? A “homework question” is any question whose value lies in helping you understand the method by which the question can be solved, rather than …Chemistry Stack Exchange. Q&A for scientists, academics, teachers, and students in the field of chemistry (104,769 total users) Oct 22, 2023 - Oct 22, 2023 ... These friendly reputation leagues are an informal way of tracking your reputation within the community on a particular Stack Exchange. Reputation is capped at 200 per day, ...Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Visit Stack Exchange.

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1. Today I stumbled across a website which defined the titration of weak acid and strong base as the following: "The titration of a weak acid with a strong base involves the direct transfer of protons from the weak acid to the hydoxide ion. The reaction of the weak acid, acetic acid, with a strong base, NaOH, can be seen below.Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Visit Stack Exchange ... I'm currently learning chemistry for the first time, and loving it. I have a reasonably good physics and maths background ...Need for AINR-based simulations (vs. laboratory experimentation) The Results section of this paper related to ab initio molecular dynamics states that "16 HX2O H X 2 O and 15 HCN H C N molecules were taken together, and the system was allowed to evolve for 750 ... computational-chemistry. ab-initio.Effect of impurities on melting point. This is a 10th-grade question. The melting point of a substance decreases with increase in presence of impurities in it. The melting point of ice decreases from 0 °C to -22 °C on mixing salt in it in proper proportion. That is why salt is added to make freezing mixtures to keep ice creams frozen.Nov 28, 2019 · Now, coming to indium oxide, the formula of this compound as stated here is InX2OX3 I n X 2 O X 3, which bears a resemblance to the formula of AlX2OX3 A l X 2 O X 3 and GaX2OX3 G a X 2 O X 3 which we stated above. So, I would expect this oxide to atleast have some amphoteric properties. The key point in carbohydrate numbering is to look for the carbon which is an aldehyde or a ketone (the carbonyl carbon). This will be the end of the monosaccharide which is numbered lowest. For aldoses, this carbon would be carbon 1. For ketoses, it's the lowest number that can be reached in the linear, ring-open form (e.g. for fructose, it's 2).Chemistry Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for scientists, academics, teachers, and students in the field of chemistry. It only takes a minute to sign up.Welcome to Chemistry Stack Exchange! To get you the best answer, we provide this guidance for first-time askers. Before you post, search the site to make sure your question hasn’t been answered. Follow our policies when asking homework-like questions (questions about problem sets, exam items, etc.). Yes , it is a scam . This has been discussed at National Association of Corrosion Engineers meetings for decades. The vendors have actually sold some to refineries; however they can never demonstrate good results in objective tests. The excuses the vendors find for the failures are a tribute to creative thinking. – blacksmith37.Addendum: The process is not a Robinson annulation, which involves an initial Michael addition followed by an aldol condensation. The latter reaction includes the transformation 3 → → 8. The transformation 1 → → 3 may described as a retro -aldol reaction. You may want to see the formation of mesitylene (1,3,5-trimethylbenzene) from ...Effect of Temperature on pH of Water. The Kw K w is a function of temperature. It is 10−14 10 − 14 at 25 ∘C 25 ∘ C. When the temperature is 50 ∘C 50 ∘ C, the Kw K w can be calculated to be somewhere around 10−12 10 − 12 using Vant Hoff's equation, but this is so weird. ….

A stack of 100 dollar bills is approximately 0.43 inches thick. Every paper bill in the United States is 0.0043 inches thick, so 100 bills together is 0.43 inches. Each bill is also 2.61 inches by 6.41 inches, making the square area of a bi...Jun 4, 2020 · Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations. Thanks for contributing an answer to Chemistry Stack Exchange! Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research! But avoid … Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Use MathJax to format equations.Need for AINR-based simulations (vs. laboratory experimentation) The Results section of this paper related to ab initio molecular dynamics states that "16 HX2O H X 2 O and 15 HCN H C N molecules were taken together, and the system was allowed to evolve for 750 ... computational-chemistry. ab-initio.Stack TV is a popular streaming service in Canada that offers a wide range of channels and programming options. Whether you’re a sports enthusiast, a fan of drama series, or someone who enjoys watching the latest movies, Stack TV has someth...The recipe for the plastics-from-starch uses starch, glycerol, acetic acid (the CX2HX4OX2 C X 2 H X 4 O X 2 in your equation) and water as a solvent. (They do not add lactic acid, the CX3HX8OX3 C X 3 H X 8 O X 3 in your equation, but lactic acid can be produced by hydrolysis of the starch.) With the starch-acetic acid-glycerol recipe, you do ...Compare, while providing an explanation, the thermal and electrical conductivity of graphite to that of diamond. Provided answer: Graphite conducts electricity (only across a layer) where as diamond does not. Diamond is better at transferring heat than graphite. Explanation: Diamond is covalent network solid of carbon atoms which are linked to ...Niobium is a chemical element with atomic number 41 and is represented with the symbol Nb in the Periodic Table. It is a soft, ductile transition metal which is resistant to corrosion due to the presence of an oxide layer on its surface. It is one of the most common elements found in the Earth’s Crust. It is often found in the pyrochlore mineral.Newest 'chemistry' Questions - Academia Stack Exchange Questions tagged [chemistry] Ask Question On standards or conventions specific to chemistry as an academic discipline, and programs that lead to a degree in this field. For regular chemistry questions, visit our sister site Chemistry Stack Exchange. Learn more… Top users Synonyms 81 questionsCross-posting is not considered the correct way to go on Stack Exchange. Or anywhere on the internet, to be a little more precise. The idea is that you want all answers to be in a single common spot, so the best answer out of different alternatives can be easily identified by votes. Chemistry stack exchange, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]