Citing patents

Correctly citing AI-generated content is okay. “From a Blue Book citation standpoint — citing in court briefs — as well as for literary purposes, a citation to the source as ChatGPT would be ...

The emergence of pattent bibliometrics as a new branch of scientometrics necessitates a deeper understanding of the relationship between patents and papers. As this …The Covid-19 technology access pool (C-Tap) was launched in May last year to facilitate the sharing of patent-protected information to fight the virus, including diagnostics, therapeutics and ...are consecutive, use an en-dash to separate the first and last citation, for example 14–20. The author(s) can be mentioned at their first citation in the text, but initials are not necessary. For papers with one or two authors simply state the name(s), and for papers with three or more authors you should use the first name followed by . et al ...Abstract. A novel image enhancement algorithm called AINDANE (adaptive and integrated neighborhood dependent approach for nonlinear enhancement) for improving the visual quality of digital images captured under extremely low or nonuniform lighting conditions is proposed. AINDANE is comprised of two separate processes, …We merged the information on all citing patents for a total of 2,772,013 citations, consolidated at the citing patent family level. To measure geographic distance, we use the geographic locations of inventors on USPTO patents included in the USPTO PATENTSVIEW dataset if a patent family contains at least one US filing.A patent citation is any important document or research paper cited by a patent applicant, patent examiner, or third party that relates to the content of a patent application. Truly any publicly available patent documents can form the basis of a patent citation analysis. Here are some typical types of patent citations: Existing patent applicationsThe author(s) can be mentioned at their first citation in the text, but initials are not necessary. For papers with one or two authors simply state the name(s), and for papers with three or more authors ... Patents The name of the patentee must be given. Patents should be cited in the form: Br. Pat., 357 450, 1986. US Pat., 1 171 230, 1990.Learn how to use research metrics effectively with this guidebook from Elsevier, featuring insights from experts and case studies from various disciplines.

The potential of patent citation measures for policy analysis is tremendous. Three applications of patent citations dominate the innovation literature: i) the measurement of knowledge flows or spillovers (e.g. Jaffe et al., 1993); ii) the measurement of patent quality (e.g. Harhoff et al., 2002); and iii) the strategicA citation inflation would compromise the validity of Chinese citations as an economic indicator of patent quality. If more patents are filed that can cite existing prior art and if the average value of the citing patents declines, then the explanatory power of citations as quality indicators is weakened.The year restriction refers to the dates of cited patents, and forward citing patents are required to be within 10 y of the cited patent. The 10-y window for forward citations keeps a consistent number of observations per diffusion age. USPTO technologies are often grouped into a three-level hierarchy: 6 categories, 36 subcategories, and 484 ...How to cite patents in AMA. To cite patents patents in a reference entry in AMA style 11st edition include the following elements: Inventor (s) name: Give the name of the inventor. Assignee (s) name: Give the name of the assignee. Title of patent: Describe the item if no title is given. Do not italicize.What Is a Patent Citation? A patent citation is any important document or research paper cited by a patent applicant, patent examiner, or third party that relates to the content of a patent application. Truly any publicly available patent documents can form the basis of a patent citation analysis. Here are some typical types of patent citations:As well as British patent documents we have an extensive collection of patent specifications from more than 40 other countries and international authorities. We also have indexes, abstracts, official journals, patent law reports and many other associated publications. The patents are held either in print, on microfiche and on compact disk.

added to the older family record as a “citing” patent. The DPCI record provides a view of retrospective technology for an invention (cited patents) and its impact on subsequent technology (citing patents). You can also cross-reference into Derwent World Patents Index (DWPI) for more information about patent citations of interest.Apr 1, 2011 · The first step to listing patents on a resume is to collect all the data on your patents. Create a seven-column table and add patent data to it. The headers for the columns are Invention (utility, design or plant), Inventor (s), Country, Patent Number, Patent Granted Date, Application Number and Application Date (for pending patents). time-lag between citing and cited patents is over 10 years (Hall, Jaffe, & Trajtenberg, 2001). Moreover, since citation analysis only considers citing-cited relationships between individual patents, it is difficult to identify technological relatedness and characteristics from a perspective of technological fields (Yoon & Park, 2004).citation, but with a minimum of punctuation . When citing materials not mentioned in OSCOLA, use the general principles in OSCOLA as a guide, and try to maintain consistency . OSCOLA is a guide to legal citation, not a style guide . For advice on punctuation, grammar and writing style, use the most recent editions of Fowler’s Modern EnglishMembers: $17.00. Non-members: $21.00 ADD TO CART. A new endmember extraction method has been developed that is based on a convex cone model for representing vector data. The endmembers are selected directly from the data set. The algorithm for finding the endmembers is sequential: the convex cone model starts with a …

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Title of patent (in italics). Patent number (In round brackets) e.g. (Australian Patent No. AU xxxxxxxxxx). Name of Patent Office. e.g. IP Australia for Australian patents, European Patent Office for European patents. The first line of each citation is left adjusted. Every subsequent line is indented 5-7 spaces. Example:Online Mentions. 1.6m. Policy Documents. 791k. Clinical Trials. 156m. Patents. Dimensions covers millions of research publications connected by more than 1.8 billion citations, supporting grants, datasets, clinical trials, patents and policy documents. 139m publications from 107k journals, 59 preprint servers and over 1.7m books.The difference between the two types of citations is dramatic. Only 31% of in-text citations appear on the front page of a given patent, and only 24% of front page citations appear in the patent text. 4. After describing the formal and practical differences in the legal origins of in-text versus front page citations, our secondary contribution ...The sub-section "Supporting Information" above "Acknowledgements" should bear the citation for the additional references (please see the article templates on the "Author Guidelines" page). The reference numbering within the Supporting Information itself may begin with [1]. ... Patents: C. R. A. Botta (Bayer AG), DE-B 2235093, ...Intellectual property laws such as trademark laws forbid the sale of infringing goods like these "McDnoald's" [] and "NKIE" [sic] sandals from China.Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others.3 Ara 2020 ... Patent citations are references to already existing technology within either patents or scientific literature based on which the current patent ...

Use the following template or our IEEE Citation Generator to cite a patent. For help with other source types, like books, PDFs, or websites, check out our other guides. ... Author Surname, 'Title', Patent Number, Year Published. Example: [1] Amazon.com, Inc. (Seattle, WA), 'Personalized recommendations of items represented within a database ...Title of patent (in italics). Patent number (In round brackets) e.g. (Australian Patent No. AU xxxxxxxxxx). Name of Patent Office. e.g. IP Australia for Australian patents, European Patent Office for European patents. The first line of each citation is left adjusted. Every subsequent line is indented 5-7 spaces. Example:Tools & Resources. Use our citation tools to quickly enhance your own articles or blogs, view patents organized by University and more. We are always adding to these great tools, so check back often for updates! More Site Features31 Ara 2019 ... If you use the data, please cite this paper: Marx, Matt and Aaron Fuegi, "Reliance on Science: Worldwide Front-Page Patent Citations to ...Citations of patent documents are a focus of research because the number of citations that a patent document or patent family attracts is an indicator of social and economic value (A. B. Jaffe and Rassenfosse 2017). In addition, analysis of patent citations can lead to the identification of similar patent documents in a technology field ... How to cite a patent is dependent on the citation style you are using. Please see some examples below. Always check with your instructor, editor, or publisher to know which citation format to use. NOTE: When citing a patent, make sure the Patent Number exactly follows the document, including all commas, spaces, and dashes.It hosts millions of patents with links to other citing patents as well as to publications and supporting grants. dimensions.ai. Visit: dimensions.ai. 14. PaperPanda. PaperPanda is a Chrome extension that uses some clever logic and the Panda’s detective skills to find you the research paper PDFs you need. Essentially, when you activate ...Get help with your research. Join for free. Google Scholar was never designed to create citation lists of papers citing a patent. It is only designed to create citation lists of papers citing ...Jan 10, 2012 · ajlyon. January 10, 2012. Zotero definitely supports Google Patents and FreePatentsOnline, at least. I think it has some more too. Just install Zotero and see what works for you. If there are inconsistencies between the databases, post and we'll see what can be done.

2 Oca 2017 ... Citation analysis has been routinely used for several decades to help assess patent quality, but a mere count is insufficient because ...

Tesla has 3304 patents globally & belongs to 1073 unique patent families. Out of 3304 Tesla Patents, 2397 patents are active. Menu. Fortune 500; ... Number of Patent Applications that faced Rejection Citing Tesla Patents: Number of Rejections (102 & 103) Ford: 91: 195: LG Electronics: 77: 215: Samsung: 69: 151: Gm Global Technology: 63: …The author(s) can be mentioned at their first citation in the text, but initials are not necessary. For papers with one or two authors simply state the name(s), and for papers with three or more authors ... Patents The name of the patentee must be given. Patents should be cited in the form: Br. Pat., 357 450, 1986. US Pat., 1 171 230, 1990.Mar 2, 2023 · Citing Patents This table shows examples of how to cite patents and trademark registrations in bibliographies. For other styles, consult the style manual or create a format that follows the general principles of the citation style while incorporating all the document details as shown below. The College of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences comprises of three schools: Health Sciences, Nursing and Midwifery, and Medicine. We prepare healthcare practitioners to be the best in their field, across programmes at Undergraduate, Postgraduate and Postdoctoral levels. We work closely with our clinical partners to provide programmes that ...Google Patents is a search platform with 120+ million patent dataset covering in 100+ jurisdiction that makes it one of the best available patent databases. October 21, 2023 +1-202-455-5058 [email protected]. Open …The Indian Patent Office (IPO) objected to the grant of the patent, citing Section 3(k) of the Patents Act. According to the Patent Office, if the novel features of an invention reside in a programme without any special adoption or modification of the hardware, then the matter is not patentable.Subsequent patent applications can be used strategically to build a portfolio of patents for a client for a given subject matter. ... (Fed.Cir. 2018), citing 37 C.F.R. § 1.78(d)(2) ...19) propose that patent citation networks could be linked to journal citation networks and mention that such attempts are “under active consideration”. Thus, methods for tracking citations from patents to papers, and from papers to patents, were developed already in 1980, and the potential of these approaches was recognised.time-lag between citing and cited patents is over 10 years (Hall, Jaffe, & Trajtenberg, 2001). Moreover, since citation analysis only considers citing-cited relationships between individual patents, it is difficult to identify technological relatedness and characteristics from a perspective of technological fields (Yoon & Park, 2004).

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We merged the information on all citing patents for a total of 2,772,013 citations, consolidated at the citing patent family level. To measure geographic distance, we use the geographic locations of inventors on USPTO patents included in the USPTO PATENTSVIEW dataset if a patent family contains at least one US filing.Aug 18, 2023 · Basic format to reference a print patent [#] Author(s) Initial(s). Surname(s), “Title of patent,” Patent’s country of origin and number xxxx, Abbrev. Month. Day, Year of Publication. Referencing elements to cite: [#] Reference number (matching the in-text citation number) Author’s first initial. Author’s second initial, if provided. patent examiners cite one or several patent documents or other documents which describe similar or closely related technical solutions to the one described in a patent application being examined, in order to illustrate the prior art. 2. Applications for patents are examined by a governmental authority or intergovernmental authority which, as a This is because citing_patents represent the patent that cite the mentioned cited_patent – Lusian. Oct 20, 2022 at 8:02. 1 @Lusian it's not necessary to find the roots with way, you can also use \networkx` for …Citation Resources Guide A guide from the libraries on a variety of citation styles, with examples for other kinds of references, including patents. LibrarianMay 1, 2020 · Table 1 shows summary statistics on front-page and full-text citations. The lack of overlap between in-text and front page citations occurs across patentee types, geographies, time, and industry. 24% of front page citations by American inventors appear in-text, and 31% of in-text citations appear on the front page; for foreign inventors, the percentages are 24% and 32%. Table 1 shows summary statistics on front-page and full-text citations. The lack of overlap between in-text and front page citations occurs across patentee types, geographies, time, and industry. 24% of front page citations by American inventors appear in-text, and 31% of in-text citations appear on the front page; for foreign inventors, the percentages are 24% and 32%.2 Oca 2017 ... Citation analysis has been routinely used for several decades to help assess patent quality, but a mere count is insufficient because ...Optional brief patent citation format US patent 6,857,874. 2005 Feb 7. RU patent 2 219 546. 2003 Dec 20. Patent applications before issuance of the patent Sitte E, Kleber H, inventors; C Reichart Optische Werke AG, assignee. Apparatus for cooling a biological or medical specimen. UK patent application GB 2 146 419 A. 1984 Sep 4. ….

Feb 4, 2021 · With patents the minimum required information is: Name(s) Patent Number (make sure it exactly follows document, including all commas, spaces and dashes) Date; If available also include: Patent Stage (e.g. patent, patent application) Title; Basic format: Patent Owner(s). Title. Patent Number, Date. Example: The patent citation analysis method reveals the internal information and structure of patent by identifying the citing-cited relationship among patents, and this method has been applied in the network-related research (Abraham and Moitra, 2001; Breitzman and Mogee, 2002; Zhou et al., 2014).12 Kas 1996 ... Hence, the appearance of a citation indicates that the cited patent is, in some sense, a technological antecedent of the citing patent. Patent ...2126.02-Scope of Reference’s Disclosure Which Can Be Used to Reject Claims When the Reference Is a “Patent” but Not a “Publication”. 2127-Domestic and Foreign Patent Applications as Prior Art. 2128-“Printed Publications” as Prior Art. 2128.01-Level of Public Accessibility Required. 2128.02-Date Publication Is Available as …The Lens serves all the patents and scholarly work in the world as a free, open and secure digital public good, with user privacy a paramount focus. ... The International Industry & Innovation Influence Mapping (In4M) uses citation-based metrics to map the influence of academic research on academia and enterprise. In4M explores, exposes and ...Referencing Standards (editorial change): ASTM Standard C33, 2003e1, "Specification for Concrete Aggregates," ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2003, DOI: 10.1520/C0033-03E01, www.astm.org. This handy libguide will tell you everything you need to know about citations and how to organize them.Reference list citation Fry, A. L. (1993). U.S. Patent No. 5,194,299. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. In-text citation: (Fry, 1993) Most patent APA citations have four basic elements: Name of the inventor to whom the patent was issued Year the patent was issued, Unique patent identifier (i.e., the patent number)Intellectual property is generally characterized as non-physical property that is the product of original thought. Typically, rights do not surround the abstract non-physical entity; rather, intellectual property rights surround the control of physical manifestations or expressions of ideas. Intellectual property law protects a content-creator ...Apr 1, 2011 · The first step to listing patents on a resume is to collect all the data on your patents. Create a seven-column table and add patent data to it. The headers for the columns are Invention (utility, design or plant), Inventor (s), Country, Patent Number, Patent Granted Date, Application Number and Application Date (for pending patents). To create a patent reference or citation, you will need to know the author name, title of the patent, patent number, issuing body, and year. The templates and examples below will show you how to cite a patent in MLA style, APA style, Chicago style, and Harvard referencing style. Easily cite a patent in the style of your choice using the Chegg ... Citing patents, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]