Map of the ogallala aquifer

Status of the High Plains Aquifer in Kansas by Donald O. Whittemore, James J. Butler, Jr., and B. Brownie Wilson. An Acrobat PDF file containing the complete report is available (10.4 MB).. Introduction. The High Plains aquifer (HPA), which includes the Ogallala aquifer, is the primary source of water for western Kansas and is economically the most …

The Ogallala Aquifer is up to 1,000 feet deep in some places. However, the average depth is estimated to be between 100 and 300 feet below the surface. In some areas, the water table can reach depths of 500 feet or more. The aquifer contains deposits of both fresh and salty water. In most places, the upper layer is composed of fresh water ...Ogallala Aquifer E dw a rs - T in ty (Pl e u )Aq f O c op Edwards - Trinity (Plateau) Aquifer (Subcrop) Edwards (Balcones Fault Zone) Aquifer (Outcrop) Edwards (Balcones Fault Zone) Aquifer (Subcrop) Trinity Aquifer (Outcrop) Trinity Aquifer (Subcrop) P ecos Va l y Aquif r Seymour Aquifer Gulf Coast Aquifer Carrizo - Wilcox Aquifer (Outcrop)The Ogallala Aquifer occupies the High Plains of the United States, extending northward from western Texas to South Dakota. The Ogallala is the leading geologic formation in what is known as the High Plains Aquifer System. The entire system underlies about 450,000 square kilometers (174,000 square miles) of eight states.20. Map showing annual pumpage and recharge of the Ogallala aquifer. 21. Map showing thickness of the vadose zone above the Ogallala water table. 22. Map showing approximate saturated thickness of the Ogallala Formation. 23. Plot of change in saturated thickness of the Ogallala aquifer between 1960 and 1980. 24. Map showing total dissolved ...That’s what’s happening right now in western Kansas where some farmers aren’t able to get enough water for their crops from wells fed by the Ogallala Aquifer, which underlies portions of eight states, stretching for nearly 175,000 square miles from South Dakota to Texas. It’s part of the High Plains Aquifer system that sits below one of ...Ogallala aquifer—and the region it enhances. Underlying 175,000 square miles across eight states, this aquifer drives agricultural productivity and identity. The Ogallala aquifer region hosts diverse landscapes and ecosystems that are sensitive to human impacts. The aquifer currently supports nearly 30% of U.S. irrigated crops and livestock.

May 1, 2020 · The Ogallala Aquifer is one of the world’s largest fresh groundwater resources. It underlies 175,000 square miles in eight states. Starting as hundreds of feet of silt, clay, and gravel eroded from the Rocky Mountains and laid down by streams millions of years ago, rainfall during this time produced an underground lake the size of Lake Huron. 20. Map showing annual pumpage and recharge of the Ogallala aquifer. 21. Map showing thickness of the vadose zone above the Ogallala water table. 22. Map showing approximate saturated thickness of the Ogallala Formation. 23. Plot of change in saturated thickness of the Ogallala aquifer between 1960 and 1980. 24. Map showing total dissolved ...30 июл. 2015 г. ... In the High Plains Aquifer, of which the Ogallala is part, “there's not a freshwater resource deeper” for farmers to drill down into, says ...Ogallala Initiative states map. Additional Information. Apply for Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP). The Environmental Quality Incentives Program ...A map showing aquifer thickness of the Ogallala Aquifer with the proposed Keystone XL pipeline route laid over. In 2008, TransCanada Corporation proposed the construction of the 1,661-mile (2,673 km) Keystone XL pipeline to carry oil from the Athabasca oil sands of Alberta to refineries near Houston, Texas.Map of the Ogallala Aquifer. Lubbock, Texas, the Hub City of the South Plains, sits atop the southern range of the Ogallala Aquifer. Thanks to this massive natural formation, in this part of the world, cotton is king because center-pivot irrigation lapping up the fossil water of the Ogallala Aquifer has made these sunny grasslands highly …

This dataset, published in 2003, contains the shallowest principal aquifers of the conterminous United States, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, portrayed as polygons. The map layer was developed as part of the effort to produce the maps published at 1:2,500,000 in the printed series Ground Water Atlas of the United States.Larger Format Maps. Water Right Development in Kansas. Page Size: 54 x 36 inches. Low Resolution : 96 Dots Per Inch (DPI), 12.3 MB JPEG. Med. Resolution : 150 Dots Per Inch (DPI), 23.3 MB JPEG. High Resolution …Jan 10, 2023 · This map shows how much the aquifer has declined across the western Kansas groundwater management district. Many areas, shaded in red, have lost more than 80% of their underground water. The Ogallala aquifer, a vast underground water reserve extending from South Dakota through Texas, is the product of eons of accumulated glacial melts, ancient Rocky Mountain snowmelts, and rainfall, all percolating slowly through gravel beds hundreds of feet thick. Ogallala: Water for a Dry Land is an environmental history and historical ...Groundwater there is pumped from the Ogallala aquifer and shallow alluvial sources associated with streams. In contrast to the significant declines observed in the western Kansas GMDs, increases and decreases in water levels in Great Bend GMD 5 and Equus Beds GMD 2 in the central part of the state tend to even out over time.Monsoons affect people both in both positive and negative ways. In India and Southeast Asia, people rely on rain from monsoons to fertilize crops, fill aquifers and wells, and power hydroelectric facilities.

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Farmers in Kansas and other states that sit atop the Ogallala aquifer -- the largest freshwater aquifer in North America -- are pumping out water for crop ir...The High Plains aquifer components in Kansas are made up of the Ogallala, Great Bend Prairie, and Equus Beds regions as shown on the map below. The High Plains aquifer underlies about 174,000 square miles of the central United States. It falls east of the Rocky Mountains in the southern part of the Great Plains. Sampling wells associated with a single aquifer are screened exclusively in that aquifer. Wells designated as "mixed" are screened in two or more aquifers. Data Source: USGS Water Data for the Nation. Click points on the map to view water quality sample results. Recent groundwater levels (2005-15), Ogallala aquifer. The Ogallala aquifer is the primary source of water for agricultural and municipal purposes in the Texas Panhandle. Because most of the groundwater in the Texas Panhandle is withdrawn from the Ogallala aquifer, information on the quality of groundwater in the Ogallala aquifer in this part of Texas is useful for resource characterization. But most of the aquifer’s supplies are effectively nonrenewable, and farmers are pumping water out of the Ogallala faster than precipitation can recharge it. Between 1900 and 2008, irrigators drained more than 273 million acre-feet from the aquifer, equivalent to two-thirds of Lake Erie .

There are at least seven major aquifer systems in Nebraska. By far, the High Plains/Ogallala aquifer is the largest in terms of volume of water in storage and withdrawals for irrigation. Several secondary aquifers exist in areas outside of the High Plains aquifer, providing water for irrigation, municipal supplies, and domestic use in parts of far western …The Ogallala aquifer extends through 48 counties of the Texas Panhandle and is the southernmost extension of the largest aquifer (High Plains aquifer) in North America. The Ogallala Formation of late Miocene to early Pliocene age consists of heterogeneous sequen-ces of coarse-grained sand and gravel in the lower part, grading upward into clay ...For example, the Ogallala Aquifer — a vast, 174,000 square-mile (450,000 square kilometers) ... The USGS National Water Information System's interactive map of nationwide water data.The Ogallala Aquifer is the western portion of the High Plains Aquifer (from the Colorado border to approximately the eastern boundary of Ford County). ... The estimated useable lifetime map shows the greatest concentration of "hot spots" in GMD1, followed by the Smoky Hill-Saline basin and the Upper Arkansas basin. These findings, …Many forms of land-based life depend on fresh water, which comes from rain. Humans depend on rain to fill aquifers. Rain also plays a role in shaping the landscape and bringing nutrients to the ocean.Mar 31, 2022 · This map shows aquifer water level declines across western and central Kansas based on preliminary results from the annual Kansas Geological Survey assessment taken in early 2022. But those accelerating depletion rates didn’t come as a surprise to Brownie Wilson, the survey’s water data manager. much of the western Ogallala aquifer was never very productive because it is too thin and commonly discontinuous. Based on the limited data, water levels appear to be changing only slightly there. Map 1—Map and wells of saturated thickness in feet for the 2010s decade.The water table, the upper boundary of the High Plains aquifer, ranges in altitude from about 6,000 to 1,200 feet above NGVD 29. A contour map of the water table shows groundwater flow direction is generally from west to east and locally toward streams ( figure 9 ). The average groundwater flow velocity in the High Plains aquifer is about 1 ...

The potentiometric contours layer for the Ogallala aquifer is a map of the water table surface circa 2015. The groundwater flow path layer shows that groundwater moves to the southeast following the slope of the water table surface.

The aquifer is a structural subset of the Ogallala formation, which is a geological structure that formed through the Miocene and Pliocene eras (i.e., 23 Mya to 2 Mya) (Kansas Geological Survey, 2015). The composition of the aquifer is a mixture between “silt, sand, gravel, and clay—rock debris” (Kansas Geological Survey, 2019) that ...18 июл. 2017 г. ... The Ogallala Aquifer is part of the High Plains Aquifer System, depicted on this map from the Kansas Geological Survey. Kansas Governor Sam ...The original Keystone XL would have crossed through 100 miles of the Sandhills on its way from the tar sands mines of Alberta, Canada to refineries on the U.S. Gulf Coast. But TransCanada agreed ...The Ogallala Aquifer is an exhaustible resource (Osborn 1973; Wheeler at al. 2006). No fractured rock zones and faults were identified within the study area, and some hydraulic continuity occurs ...The aquifer is a finite resource as the region supplies its industries’ and communities’ daily needs. The HPWD noted that in an average year, Ogallala regains around half of an inch of water.table elevation maps for each year in our study period,” Barbato explains. “Next, we developed a map of the base of the Ogallala Aquifer, which was needed so we could calculate the thickness of the aquifer. The thickness is calculated by subtracting the aquifer base elevation from the water table elevation maps for each of theA map of the central United States of America includes Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, South Dakota, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas. Colored areas on the map show the water level change of the Ogallala aquifer from 1980 to 1995.A map showing aquifer thickness of the Ogallala Aquifer with the proposed Keystone XL pipeline route laid over. In 2008, TransCanada Corporation proposed the construction of the 1,661-mile (2,673 km) Keystone XL pipeline to carry oil from the Athabasca oil sands of Alberta to refineries near Houston, Texas. the Ogallala aquifer (for example, Gutentag and others, 1984; Knowles and others, 1984; Luckey and others, 1986; Nativ, 1988; ... a map of hydraulic-head elevations rep ...An official website of the United States government. Here’s how you know. Here’s how you know. Official websites use .gov.gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website.

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The potentiometric contours layer for the Ogallala aquifer is a map of the water table surface circa 2015. The groundwater flow path layer shows that groundwater moves to the southeast following the slope of the water table surface.Water levels in the Ogallala Aquifer continue to plummet as farm irrigation swallows an average of more than 2 billion gallons of groundwater per day statewide. But after decades of mostly inaction from Kansas leaders, the state’s approach to water conservation might finally be starting to shift.Mapping out your route before you hit the road can save you time, money, and stress. Whether you’re planning a long road trip or just a quick jaunt to a store in the next town over, here are some tips to help you get the most out of your dr...This dataset, published in 2003, contains the shallowest principal aquifers of the conterminous United States, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, portrayed as polygons. The map layer was developed as part of the effort to produce the maps published at 1:2,500,000 in the printed series Ground Water Atlas of the United States.Map of water-level changes in the High Plains Ogallala aquifer in parts of Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming, since before the first wells were drilled in the 1850s through 2015. Data from the United States Geological Survey.Wilson said 80-90% of the water used in the Ogallala aquifer region goes to irrigation. That averages out to about 2.5 billion gallons a day, pumped up and sprayed on crops. It can’t go on like ...The average saturated thickness of the Ogallala/Edwards-Trinity (High Plains) Aquifer within the District is 55 feet (2019-2020). Water Measurements (HPWD Field Technician Supervisor Keith Whitworth makes a water level measurement in one of the 1,345 privately-owned wells in the District's observation well program.Physical/Cultural Setting. The High Plains aquifer underlies 174,000 mi 2 in parts of eight States—Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming. The area that overlies the aquifer occupies part of the Great Plains Physiographic Province; the extent of the Great Plains Physiographic Province and High ... The water irrigates crops such as alfalfa, corn, cotton, and wheat, much of which is used to feed livestock. The shaded area on the map represents the aquifer ( ...Goeke argues water below ground acts much like water above—it flows downhill. Since most of the Keystone XL pipeline is to be built west, downhill, from the Ogallala aquifer, widespread contamination is highly unlikely. Moreover, the high viscosity will prevent the vast majority of petroleum from oozing far from the spill event. [7] ….

(Figure 2). The aquifer is found from 30 to 100 meters deep over an area of about 440,000 square kilometers! Map of the Ogallala Aquifer. Figure 2 ...An official website of the United States government. Here’s how you know. Here’s how you know. Official websites use .gov.gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( A locked padlock ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website.The Ogallala aquifer in the American high plains, along with similar aquifers in Mexico, Eastern Europe, Egypt, Arabia, Iran, India and China, represent the crisis zones for humanity's groundwater ...60mi. Geography of the Ogallala Aquifer in Texas. On the Texas High Plains, the Ogallala Aquifer supports one of the most agriculturally productive regions in the world. Although …High Plains Home. Welcome to the Kansas Geological Survey (KGS) High Plains/Ogallala Aquifer Information web pages, dedicated to providing information, data, and resources related to the High Plains aquifer. Please explore the links to the left or click on the map below to find data and information by county.To reach scientists mentioned in this article, contact Don Comis, USDA-ARS Information Staff, 5601 Sunnyside Ave., Beltsville, MD 20705-5129; phone (301) 504-1625, fax (301) 504-1486. " The Ogallala: Gauging, Protecting the Aquifer’s Health " was published in the April 2008 issue of Agricultural Research magazine.The Ogallala Aquifer is one of the world's largest, lying beneath the U.S. states of South Dakota, Nebraska, Wyoming, Colorado, Kansas, Oklahoma, New Mexico and Texas.There are at least seven major aquifer systems in Nebraska. By far, the High Plains/Ogallala aquifer is the largest in terms of volume of water in storage and withdrawals for irrigation. Several secondary aquifers exist in areas outside of the High Plains aquifer, providing water for irrigation, municipal supplies, and domestic use in parts of far western and far eastern Nebraska.Agriculture and merged with a United States Geological Survey map of the Ogallala’s original boundary. Extended empirical specifications estimate the interaction between groundwater ... The Ogallala aquifer is one of the world’s largest underground freshwater sources. It was formed by ancient runoff from the Rocky Mountains, trapped ...Physical/Cultural Setting. The High Plains aquifer underlies 174,000 mi 2 in parts of eight States—Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, New Mexico, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming. The area that overlies the aquifer occupies part of the Great Plains Physiographic Province; the extent of the Great Plains Physiographic Province and High ... Map of the ogallala aquifer, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]