Surveillance studies

Drug Safety Surveillance: Pharmacovigilance in FDA/CDER LCDR Monica Muñoz, PharmD, MS, BCPS . ... - Observational studies (including automated healthcare databases)

Within the postmodern conception of surveillance studies, there is the understanding that daily life surveillance “now goes far beyond criminal or workplace deviance” which sometimes leads to attempts to “gauge future-life chances” prior to or at birth (55). This can result in a sort of ‘living dead’ subject, whose future has ...Online degree studies are becoming increasingly popular as more and more people are looking for ways to further their education without having to attend a traditional college or university.David Lyon, Surveillance Studies: An Overview, Polity: Cambridge, 2007; 256 pp.: ISBN 9780745635910, £55.00 (hbk), ISBN 9780745635927, £14.99 (pbk) Rabindra Kumar Mohanty View all authors and affiliationsThe concept of surveillance has recently been complemented by the concept of sousveillance. Neither term, however, has been rigorously defined, and it is particularly unclear how to understand and delimit sousveillance. This article sketches a generic definition of surveillance and proceeds to explore various ways in which we might define ...The book takes in surveillance studies in all its breadth, from local face-to-face oversight through technical developments in closed-circuit TV, radio frequency identification and biometrics to global trends that integrate surveillance systems internationally. Surveillance is understood in its ambiguity, from caring to controlling, and the ...This week the UK government declared that surveillance equipment produced by companies subject to China's National Intelligence Law, including Dahua and Hikvision, must be eradicated from sensitive central government sites. In light of this development, we have undertaken an investigation to determine which cities in the UK have the greatest ...Feminist Surveillance Studies is a field-defining collection that places gender, race, class, and sexuality at the center of surveillance studies. Concerned with exposing the ways in which surveillance is tied to discrimination, the contributors investigate what constitutes surveillance, who is scrutinized, why, and at what cost.The book takes in surveillance studies in all its breadth, from local face-to-face oversight through technical developments in closed-circuit TV, radio frequency identification and biometrics to global trends that integrate surveillance systems internationally.

The pervasiveness of surveillance and the idea that it is constantly expanding are at the heart of the surveillance studies discipline and are realized in key concepts such as surveillance creep ...Surveillance as a Platform for Research and Special Studies. Surveillance is in and of itself a critical tool for public health. Using an existing surveillance network as a platform for surveillance of additional diseases allows streamlining resources and can be a cost-effective measure to improve public health. For example, influenza ...This book will be of much interest to students of surveillance studies, critical security studies, intelligence studies, EU politics and IR in general. Discover the world's research 25+ million ...Mar 29, 2022 · Study context. In 2015, an HIV mortuary surveillance study was conducted in Nairobi in which blood was collected from decedents for HIV testing [].We conducted follow-up mortuary and hospital-based surveillance study in Kisumu (Western Kenya) to determine whether children could be included in HIV mortuary surveillance studies and whether the study could be replicated with similar success in ... Postmarketing surveillance covers the range of observational studies undertaken after marketing including cohort studies, case-control studies, and spontaneous reports of suspected adverse drug reactions. These observational studies are less rigorous than clinical trials, but have the potential to provide information from a representative ...Surveillance Studies Gary T Marx, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Abstract This article suggests some basic terms for surveillance analysis. The analysis requires a map and a common language to explain and evaluate its fundamental properties, contexts, and behaviors. Jul 15, 2023 · Call for Submissions: Surveillance in an Age of Crisis #SSN2024. 2023-10-16. Call for abstracts for papers, panels and more for Surveillance in An Age of Crisis, the 10th Biennial Surveillance Studies Network / Surveillance & Society Conference, 28-31 May 2024, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

We are pleased to announce the 2021-22 Surveillance Studies Network (SSN) Small Research Grant competition ( call as pdf ). The SSN Small Grants scheme provides funding to support junior/early-career scholars working in economically under-resourced regions of the world. This year, we will be able to fund two awards of up to £1500 each, to be ...Furthermore, while public surveillance research in general has been previously described as methodologically weak, with over 55% of studies using less than a comparable experimental-control area design (Welsh, Peel, Farrington, Elffers, and Braga, 2011), rigorous designs have been increasingly used in the study of CCTV.26 июл. 2022 г. ... Reviewing influential surveillance theories. One of the most influential notions in surveillance studies is the 'Panopticon' by Michel Foucault ...PAS-Post-Market Surveillance Study/LongTerm Safety: Ongoing: P170032 MicroVention, Inc. Woven EndoBridge (WEB) Aneurysm Embolization System: Neurology: 12/31/2018: PAS1 - PostMarket Surveillance-Long Term Safety: Ongoing: P100026 NEUROPACE INC: NEUROPACE RNS SYSTEM: Neurology: 11/14/2013: New Enrollment - All Comers ...

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Surveillance Results: The prevalence of HCV was 6.7% among those who were tested. The likelihood of HCV was higher among males (OR = 1.8) and older (≥25 years, OR = 32.0). ... Rutgers E.J.T., Klijn J.G.M., Magnetic Resonance Imaging Screening Study Group Efficacy of MRI and mammography for breast-cancer screening in women with a familial or ...Background: Tuberous Sclerosis Complex (TSC) is a rare multisystem disorder. In 2012 diagnostic criteria for TSC were revised. However, data on the incidence of TSC are limited. Methods: Prospective, national surveillance study in Germany over a 2-year-period (03/2015-02/2017) using current revised criteria for TSC. Patients up to the age of 18 years with a new diagnosis of definite or ...This article provides a brief overview of the history of surveillance ethics, beginning with Jeremy Bentham and George Orwell. It then looks at the development of surveillance studies in the light of Michel Foucault and the challenges posed by new techniques of surveillance which allow unprecedented collection and retention of information. Recent studies have investigated the use of MRI as an eventual replacement for surveillance biopsies in specific patient populations. The increased use of MRI has the potential to mitigate the unwanted consequences of repeat biopsies, such as patient anxiety, discomfort, and infectious complications.In this large-scale, prospective, epidemiological surveillance study, we used prospective, observational, longitudinal, self-reported data from participants in the UK on 19 symptoms over 3 days after symptoms onset and COVID-19 PCR test results extracted from the COVID-19 Symptom Study mobile phone app.Supermarkets have computer systems for receiving payments during checkout, recording sales and keeping customer information. In addition, computers are used in surveillance systems, customer service and other administrative functions.

Databases. The FDA has the authority to require device manufacturers to perform postmarket surveillance under Section 522 of the Food, Drugs and Cosmetics (FD&C) Act, when questions are identified for devices that meet the statutory criteria. This database contains information about 522 Postmarket Surveillance Studies that have been required.978-0-8223-7546-3. Publication date: 2015. Questions of gender, race, class, and sexuality have largely been left unexamined in surveillance studies. The contributors to this field-defining collection take up these questions, and in so doing provide new directions for analyzing surveillance. They use feminist theory to expose the ways in which ...Prospective surveillance surveys for various MDROs (third level laboratory-based MDRO-screening), based on prospective culturing of specimens from clinically suspected infections, and especially on point prevalence studies, is costly and time-consuming, but yields the most significant laboratory-based surveillance results; especially if ...Infectious disease surveillance is an important epidemiological tool to monitor the health of a population. The goals of infectious disease surveillance are …The FDA ordered each U.S. duodenoscope manufacturer (Olympus, Fujifilm and Pentax) to conduct postmarket surveillance studies ("522 study") to better understand how these devices are reprocessed ...Torin Monahan and David Murakami Wood's Surveillance Studies is a broad-ranging reader that provides a comprehensive overview of the dynamic field. In fifteen sections, the book features ...Debates in surveillance studies have largely existed between two competing visual metaphors, each reliant on an associated technological apparatus. The panopticon, Jeremy Bentham's design for prisons from 1791 was expanded into a complete and complex representation of power by Michel Foucault ( Foucault, 1977 ) in Discipline and Punish, his ...The book takes in surveillance studies in all its breadth, from local face-to-face oversight through technical developments in closed-circuit TV, radio frequency identification and biometrics to global trends that integrate surveillance systems internationally.Mar 15, 2019 · The SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Program (SENTRY Program) was designed to track AMR trends and the spectrum of microbial pathogens across various infection types on a global scale. The SENTRY Program has unique features that distinguish it from other excellent contemporary surveillance designs. Torin Monahan and David Murakami Wood's Surveillance Studies is a broad-ranging reader that provides a comprehensive overview of the dynamic field. In fifteen sections, the book features selections from key historical and theoretical texts, samples of the best empirical research done on surveillance, introductions to debates about privacy and ...traducir surveillance: vigilancia, vigilancia [feminine, singular]. Más información en el diccionario inglés-español.Speculative fiction is important to the field of surveillance studies not only because surveillance is a major theme in these literary texts but also because their formal properties provide us with the language, imagery, and feelings associated with being under surveillance. Twenty-first-century utopian and dystopian fiction has not been ...

In conclusion, the OUTSMART-RSV and international surveillance studies enable close monitoring of the molecular evolution of RSV. Characterizing antigenic changes in the RSV F and G proteins and ...

Les théories de la surveillance -. Du panoptique aux Surveillance Studies. Olivier Aim. Existe au format livre et ebook. Vidéosurveillance de rue, compteurs ...Outcomes at least 90 days onset of myocarditis after mRNA COVID-19 vaccination in adolescents and young adults in the USA: a follow-up surveillance study Synopsis: This study found that approximately 80% of patients diagnosed with myocarditis after receiving an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine were considered recovered by healthcare providers at least 90 ...Prospective surveillance surveys for various MDROs (third level laboratory-based MDRO-screening), based on prospective culturing of specimens from clinically suspected infections, and especially on point prevalence studies, is costly and time-consuming, but yields the most significant laboratory-based surveillance results; especially if ...This book will be of much interest to students of surveillance studies, critical security studies, intelligence studies, EU politics and IR in general. Discover the world's research 25+ million ...Surveillance activities have since been expanded from infectious diseases to chronic diseases and injuries. In addition, the systematic and long-term collection of vital statistics and health-related social and economic indicators also contribute to disease surveillance. ... In Hisayama Town (population of 7000) in Japan, three cohort studies ...Surveillance Results: The prevalence of HCV was 6.7% among those who were tested. The likelihood of HCV was higher among males (OR = 1.8) and older (≥25 years, OR = 32.0). ... Rutgers E.J.T., Klijn J.G.M., Magnetic Resonance Imaging Screening Study Group Efficacy of MRI and mammography for breast-cancer screening in women with a familial or ...Outbreaks of disease in settings affected by crises grow rapidly due to late detection and weakened public health systems. Where surveillance is underfunctioning, community-based surveillance can contribute to rapid outbreak detection and response, a core capacity of the International Health Regulations. We reviewed articles describing the potential for community …See Full PDFDownload PDF. Ball, Kirstie, Kevin D. Haggerty and David Lyon eds. Book 2012. The Routledge Handbook of Surveillance Review Studies. London: Routledge. 437pp. £108 (Hardback), ISBN 978-0-415-58883-6 Steve Wright Leeds Metropolitan University, UK. [email protected] This ground-breaking book contains over …Feminist analyses are generally critical of how power operates through classifications and categories. The joining of feminist critiques with surveillance studies fosters a research agenda focused on how assumptions about sex and gender are embedded in the classifications and categories on which surveillance relies.Surveillance is something which can confer access, entitlement and benefit as well as something which is dangerous, oppressive and discriminatory. Individuals now actively …

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This study examines parental surveillance of preadolescents based on location-tracking applications installed on their smartphones. Applying reflexive thematic analysis to 24 semi-structured, in-depth interviews with mothers of middle-school children, the study asks how mothers with different parenting styles describe their surveillance ideologies and practices, and what are the sociocultural ...The Surveillance Studies Summer Seminar provides an intensive, multi-disciplinary learning experience that addresses key issues of surveillance studies in ways that enhance the participants' own research projects, as well as providing a unique national and international networking opportunity. The 2011 SSSS colour brochure is attached.Calculation of sample size is important for the design of epidemiologic studies, 18,62 and specifically for surveillance 9 and diagnostic test evaluations. 6,22,32 The probability that a completed study will yield statistically significant results depends on the choice of sample size assumptions and the statistical model used to make calculations. The statistical methodology of employed sample ...The book takes in surveillance studies in all its breadth, from local face-to-face oversight through technical developments in closed-circuit TV, radio frequency identification and biometrics to global trends that integrate surveillance systems internationally. Surveillance is understood in its ambiguity, from caring to controlling, and the ...The book takes in surveillance studies in all its breadth, from local face-to-face oversight through technical developments in closed-circuit TV, radio frequency identification and biometrics to global trends that integrate surveillance systems internationally. Surveillance is understood in its ambiguity, from caring to controlling, and the ...The COVID-19 pandemic has exposed weaknesses in disease surveillance in nearly all countries. Early identification of COVID-19 cases and clusters for rapid containment was hampered by inadequate diagnostic capacity, insufficient contact tracing, fragmented data systems, incomplete data insights for public health responders, and suboptimal governance of all these elements. Once SARS-CoV-2 ...The main objective of the phase 4 trial is to check the drug's performance in real life scenarios, to study the long-term risks and benefits of using the drug and to discover any rare side effects ...Jun 6, 2020 · This chapter offers a holistic look at surveillance and cybercrime by looking at both theoretical insights from literatures, like critical surveillance studies and behavioral surveillance of consumers for marketing, as well as emerging practical issues in surveillance-related cybercrime, like “sextortion” and the use of remote access ... Thus, surveillance studies are essential in order to detect and monitor the development and spread of resistance; however, the diversity of techniques and study designs used yields diverse results. In general, several longitudinal surveillance studies [ 10 , 11 ] seem to indicate that fluoroquinolone resistance is continuously increasing in ... ….

The article argues that Surveillance Studies in Latin America should analyze violence and insecurity as the central elements in the dynamics of surveillance, but also demonstrates how surveillance acts as a major component on the dynamic of violence in the region. Taking Mexico as a point of reference, the article explores three surveillance ...The Surveillance and Immunity studies are part of the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) that is responsible for commissioning and funding studies to understand coronavirus (COVID-19).The ...Sidney Fussell is a senior staff writer at WIRED covering surveillance, ad tech, and Silicon Valley's social and political impact. He was formerly a staff writer at The Atlantic. He is based in ...This paper suggests a direction in the development of Surveillance Studies that goes beyond current attention for the caring, productive and enabling aspects of surveillance practices. That is ...Traditionally, surveillance studies have been large national and global studies performed on an ongoing basis to monitor the rates of bacterial infections and patterns of antimicrobial resistance. Although perhaps less recognized as such, local surveillance studies also are a large part of efforts to assess patterns of antimicrobial resistance.Suddenly, during 2001, the steady increase in surveillance – and in surveillance studies – received a boost from a world event. September 11 prompted widespread international concern for security in the face of global terrorism, seen terrifyingly in the suicide plane attack on the World Trade Center in New York, and the damage inflicted on ... Applied research includes studies to identify risk factors that can change; determine the effectiveness of interventions at the individual, health care system, community, and policy levels; and prioritize the value of successful interventions.. Surveillance involves the collection and analysis of data to identify the burden and magnitude of diabetes and its related conditions; valuate the ...The first sustained account of the representation of surveillance in eutopian and dystopian literature and film. Charts surveillance's historical development and creative responses to that development. Provides a detailed critical account of the ways that surveillance studies has utilised utopias to formulate its ideas.CDC is working strategically to improve surveillance and data. Information on this site highlights the strategies, projects, innovation and resources driving these initiatives. Learn how CDC and our partners are managing these efforts. CDC established OPHDST "to improve the availability and use of public health data to inform decision making ...Abstract. The published results of the post-marketing ORAL Surveillance study, which compared the Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor tofacitinib with anti-TNF therapy in older patients with rheumatoid arthritis who have cardiovascular risk factors, have led to changes in the recommendations for the use of JAK inhibitors. Surveillance studies, [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1], [text-1-1]